kompas

Dictionary of Czech terms

Important words that foreigners in Czechia come across every day — with a translation and a short explanation. Click a term to open its page.

Found 19 terms
📜
Education
Nostrifikace
recognition of foreign education
Recognition of Ukrainian diploma in the Czech Republic. Fee - 3,000 CZK (not 1,000!) from 01.03.2025. Exemption only for temporary protection (DO) less than 12 months.
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📝
Education
Nostrifikační zkouška
nostrification exam
An exam that an office may require during nostrification. Foreigners DO NOT take it in Czech language and literature.
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🏛️
Education
Krajský úřad
regional office
Handles nostrification of certificates (primary/secondary school/higher vocational school) for 3,000 CZK and 30 days. Language preparation for children also goes through them.
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🔖
Education
Apostila
Apostila
🔴 Ukrainian documents do NOT need an Apostila — agreement č. 123/2002 Sb. m. s. is in effect. People pay for an unnecessary procedure.
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🏫
Education
Základní škola
primary school
Czech elementary school (ZŠ). Special registration for Ukrainian children is canceled — registration is in the usual way. Online school in Ukraine does NOT replace in-person attendance.
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🎒
Education
Střední škola
secondary school
Admission through entrance exams. From 01.01.2026, Czech language can be replaced by an interview — but mathematics is NO LONGER taken in Ukrainian.
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📚
Education
Gymnázium
gymnázium (secondary school)
Secondary school with a maturita exam, focused on university admission. Admission is through entrance exams.
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🏅
Education
Maturita
final exam
There is no special regime "for Ukrainians." The benefit is under the general § 20, paragraph 6: 2 years of study abroad within the previous 8 years.
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✍️
Education
Jednotná přijímací zkouška
unified entrance exam
State entrance exam for secondary school. From 01.01.2026, Czech language can be replaced by an interview, but mathematics in Ukrainian is no longer possible.
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🏢
Education
Cermat
State Examination Centre
State institution that prepares and evaluates the unified entrance exam for secondary schools and the state part of the final school-leaving exam.
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📨
Education
Přihláška
application for admission
Application to university with fee: UK — 880 CZK, VŠE — 1,050 CZK. Deadline for UK — February 28. The rector can exempt Ukrainians from the fee.
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🎓
Education
Vysoká škola
VŠ, university
Studying in Czech at a public university is free for everyone, no matter their citizenship. The Czech language requirement is decided by the faculty.
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A dictionary of Czech terms for foreigners

Moving to Czechia means dozens of new words: in your documents, at appointments in government offices, in letters from the state and from your employer. The KOMPAS dictionary collects the key Czech terms and explains them in plain English — from temporary protection status and nostrifikácia (recognition of a foreign diploma) to taxes, renting a home and visits to the doctor.

Every term has its own page with an explanation, a translation, an example of how it is used and links to related sections of the portal — education, work, legal status, housing and money. This is reference information to help you find your way, not legal advice: on important questions, always check the official source.

Frequently asked questions about the dictionary

What is the KOMPAS dictionary of terms?+

It is a guide to the Czech words and terms you meet in documents, in government offices and in daily life: legal status, education, work, housing, healthcare and money. Each term is explained in plain English, with the original Czech spelling.

Why do I need it?+

Czech terms in official letters and on government websites are often hard to understand without context, and reading them wrong costs time and money. The dictionary gives a short, accurate explanation, so you know what is meant and what your next step is.

How do I use the dictionary?+

Search for a word or choose a category. Every term has its own page with an explanation, a translation, an example of how the word is used and links to related terms and sections of the portal.

Where do the terms come from, and are they accurate?+

The terms and explanations are based on official Czech sources (ministries and government offices) and on the experience of the KOMPAS editorial team. This is reference information, not legal advice — in unclear cases, check the original source or ask a specialist.

Can I hear how a word is pronounced?+

Yes. Many terms have audio of the Czech pronunciation — tap the sound icon on the term page to hear how the word should sound.