Zdravotní pojišťovna — health insurance company. In the Czech Republic, there are 7 of them, and all offer the same range of services covered by public health insurance.
Insurance companies and their codes
- VZP — 111 (the largest)
- VoZP — 201
- ČPZP — 205
- OZP — 207
- ZPMV — 211
- RBP — 213
- ZP Škoda
Changing your insurance company
- once every 12 months
- only from January 1 or July 1
- application — at least 3 months before: by March 31 (to change from July 1) or by September 30 (to change from January 1)
- within 8 days, inform your employer and return your old insurance card
Your insurance company's duty to you
According to § 40 of Act No. 48/1997 Coll., the insurance company must ensure that services are available locally and in time — this includes finding a doctor for you. From January 1, 2026, insurance companies will also be responsible for providing emergency services.

